Visible Speech is not part of the Unicode Standard. This page tests the Unicode Private Use Area defined for Visible Speech writing system (U+E780 - U+E7FF) by the ConScript Unicode Registry (last revised 1997-01-21, current as of 2006-01-31).
It is part of the Gallery of Unicode Fonts and is based on the following sources:
Visible Speech is a writing system developed by Alexander Melville Bell in 1867. This phonetic alphabet was used in America in the 1800s to help deaf children learn spoken language. The components of the symbols convey information about the sound to be produced. Because of that, Visible Speech is categorized as an "iconic notation".
In 1880 Henry Sweet, a former pupil of Bell's, published an updated version called the "Revised Organic Alphabet". His changes were based in part on years of practical use of Bell's original system. In Britain, Sweet's version became preferred. Sweet was a supporter of the FTA (Dhi Fonètik Tîcerz' Asóciécon) which evolved into the International Phonetic Association.
The ConScript Unicode Registry definition covers only the majority of symbols for Bell's original Visible Speech, not the Revised Organic Alphabet
Work is being done on an official proposal for adding all of the characters needed for both Visible Speech and the Revised Organic Alphabet to Unicode Plane 1.
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Reserved/unallocated codepoints are shown with a gray background.
There are two sections presented below to test characters in the Visible Speech block:
Visible Speech / CSUR Private Use Area
consonants | ||||||
BACK | TOP | POINT | TIP | THROAT | ||
PRIMARY | | | | | | PRIMARY |
U+E780 | U+E78C | U+E798 | U+E7A4 | U+E7B0 | ||
VOICED | | | | | VOICED | |
U+E781 | U+E78D | U+E799 | U+E7A5 | |||
SHUT | | | | | | SHUT |
U+E782 | U+E78E | U+E79A | U+E7A6 | U+E7B3 | ||
VOICED SHUT |
| | | | VOICED SHUT |
|
U+E783 | U+E78F | U+E79B | U+E7A7 | |||
NASAL | | | | | NASAL | |
U+E784 | U+E790 | U+E79C | U+E7A8 | |||
NASAL VOICED |
| | | | NASAL VOICED |
|
U+E785 | U+E791 | U+E79D | U+E7A9 | |||
DIVIDED | | | | | DIVIDED | |
U+E786 | U+E792 | U+E79E | U+E7AA | |||
DIVIDED VOICED |
| | | | DIVIDED VOICED |
|
U+E787 | U+E793 | U+E79F | U+E7AB | |||
MODIFIED | | | | | MODIFIED | |
U+E788 | U+E794 | U+E7A0 | U+E7AC | |||
MODIFIED VOICED |
| | | | MODIFIED VOICED |
|
U+E789 | U+E795 | U+E7A1 | U+E7AD | |||
DIVIDED MODIFIED |
| | | | DIVIDED MODIFIED |
|
U+E78A | U+E796 | U+E7A2 | U+E7AE | |||
DIVIDED MODIFIED VOICED |
| | | | DIVIDED MODIFIED VOICED |
|
U+E78B | U+E797 | U+E7A3 | U+E7AF | |||
CONSTRICTED | | CONSTRICTED | ||||
U+E7B1 | ||||||
CONSTRICTED VOICED |
| CONSTRICTED VOICED |
||||
U+E7B2 | ||||||
BACK | TOP | POINT | TIP | THROAT |
vowels | ||||
HIGH | MID | LOW | ||
BACK | | | | BACK |
U+E7B4 | U+E7B8 | U+E7BC | ||
BACK WIDE |
| | | BACK WIDE |
U+E7B5 | U+E7B9 | U+E7BD | ||
BACK ROUND |
| | | BACK ROUND |
U+E7B6 | U+E7BA | U+E7BE | ||
BACK WIDE ROUND |
| | | BACK WIDE ROUND |
U+E7B7 | U+E7BB | U+E7BF | ||
MIXED | | | | MIXED |
U+E7C0 | U+E7C4 | U+E7C8 | ||
MIXED WIDE |
| | | MIXED WIDE |
U+E7C1 | U+E7C5 | U+E7C9 | ||
MIXED ROUND |
| | | MIXED ROUND |
U+E7C2 | U+E7C6 | U+E7CA | ||
MIXED WIDE ROUND |
| | | MIXED WIDE ROUND |
U+E7C3 | U+E7C7 | U+E7CB | ||
FRONT | | | | FRONT |
U+E7CC | U+E7D0 | U+E7D4 | ||
FRONT WIDE |
| | | FRONT WIDE |
U+E7CD | U+E7D1 | U+E7D5 | ||
FRONT ROUND |
| | | FRONT ROUND |
U+E7CE | U+E7D2 | U+E7D6 | ||
FRONT WIDE ROUND |
| | | FRONT WIDE ROUND |
U+E7CF | U+E7D3 | U+E7D7 | ||
HIGH | MID | LOW |
glides | ||||||||||
| BREATH U+E7EE |
| VOICE U+E7D8 |
| ROUND U+E7D9 |
| THROUT U+E7DA |
|||
| BACK U+E7DB |
| BACK ROUND U+E7DC |
| TOP U+E7DD |
| TOP ROUND U+E7DE |
|||
| POINT U+E7DF |
| POINT ROUND U+E7E0 |
| LIP U+E7E1 |
| LIP AND BACK U+E7E2 |
modifiers | ||||||||||
| INNER U+E7E3 |
| OUTER U+E7E4 |
| CLOSE U+E7E5 |
| OPEN U+E7E6 |
|||
| TRILL U+E7E7 |
| NASAL U+E7E8 |
| 1 SIDE OPEN U+E7E9 |
| 2 SIDES OPEN U+E7EA |
|||
| INVERTED U+E7EB |
| PROTRUDED U+E7EC |
| STOP U+E7ED |
| SUCTION U+E7EE |
|||
| SUCTION STOP'D U+E7EF |
| EMISSION STOP'D U+E7F0 |
| HIATUS U+E7F1 |
| ABRUPT U+E7F2 |
|||
| HOLDER U+E7F3 |
| ACCENT U+E7F4 |
| EMPHASIS U+E7F5 |
| WHISTLE U+E7F6 |
|||
| WHISTLE VOICED U+E7F7 |
Visible Speech / CSUR Private Use Area [E780-E7FF]
E78 | E79 | E7A | E7B | E7C | E7D | E7E | E7F | ||
0 | | | | | | | | | 0 |
1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
9 | | | | | | | | | 9 |
A | | | | | | | | | A |
B | | | | | | | | | B |
C | | | | | | | | | C |
D | | | | | | | | | D |
E | | | | | | | | | E |
F | | | | | | | | | F |
E78 | E79 | E7A | E7B | E7C | E7D | E7E | E7F |
This page was updated on 2006-09-27